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Home > Blog > Blind Rivets: Comprehensive Guide

Blind Rivets: Comprehensive Guide

2025-06-06 18:14:46

What Are Blind Rivets?

Blind Rivets, also known as pop rivets, are mechanical Fasteners designed for joining materials where access is limited to only one side. They consist of two primary components: a hollow rivet body (typically 3–10 mm in diameter) and a mandrel (0.8–4 mm in diameter). The installation process involves inserting the rivet into pre-drilled holes and using a specialized tool to pull the mandrel, which deforms the rivet body to create a secure joint. Unlike solid rivets, Blind Rivets require 60–80% less installation force (typically 200–800 N) while achieving comparable shear strength (up to 5,000 N for steel variants).

Blind Rivet

Key Features with Technical Data

1. One-Side Installation

Blind rivets can be installed from a single side, making them ideal for applications where the rear is inaccessible. The grip range (material thickness capacity) varies from 0.5 mm to 12 mm, with multi-grip rivets accommodating variable thicknesses within ±1 mm tolerance.

2. Material Versatility

Common materials include:

  • Aluminum (AA5056/AA5052): Tensile strength 180–300 MPa, weight 2.7 g/cm³

  • Stainless Steel (A2/A4): Corrosion resistance up to 1,500 hours salt spray, shear strength 3,200–5,000 N

  • Monel: Nickel-copper alloy with 550 MPa tensile strength, used in marine environments

3. Vibration Resistance

Interlocked mandrel designs (like Grooved or Multi-Grip) withstand 5–15 G vibration loads without loosening, maintaining clamp force within ±10% after 10⁶ cycles.

4. Sealing Capabilities

Closed-end or sealed rivets achieve IP67–IP69K ingress protection, withstanding 1–3 bar pressure differentials for waterproof applications.

Applications

Aerospace

Used in aircraft skins with 0.1–3 mm aluminum alloys, requiring MIL-SPEC compliance for fatigue life exceeding 10⁷ cycles at 80% yield load.

Automotive

EV battery enclosures use stainless steel rivets with 1,000+ hour salt spray resistance, maintaining 90% joint integrity after crash tests at 50 km/h.

Construction

Facade panels employ 4.8 mm diameter aluminum rivets with 2,200 N shear capacity, accommodating thermal expansion of ±2 mm/m at 80°C ΔT.

Electronics

PCB mounting uses nylon-insulated rivets with dielectric strength >15 kV/mm, preventing galvanic corrosion between dissimilar metals.

Maintenance Procedures

Pre-Installation

  • Store in 15–25°C, <60% RH to prevent oxidation (especially for aluminum)

  • Verify hole diameter: rivet diameter +0.1 mm for optimal interference fit

Installation

  • Use calibrated tools with ±5% force accuracy to prevent under/over-setting

  • Maintain 90° alignment during pulling to avoid ovalization (>0.2 mm deviation causes 20% strength reduction)

Post-Installation

  • Inspect mandrel break position: 0.5–1.5 mm protrusion indicates proper setting

  • Apply corrosion inhibitors (e.g., Dinitrol 3125) for harsh environments, reapplying every 2–5 years

Critical Note: Never reuse blind rivets – installed rivets experience 15–30% permanent deformation, making reinstallation impossible without compromising joint integrity.

Long-Term Monitoring

For structural applications, conduct:

  • Torque checks (0.1–0.3 Nm) on critical joints annually

  • Eddy current testing to detect >0.5 mm cracks in aerospace rivets

  • Galvanic corrosion inspection where dissimilar metals contact (check every 6 months in coastal areas)


Contact

Room 101, Building 6, No. 43, Kwai Ching Road, Qingxi Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, China


Phone:

+86 13620070919  +86 13580778676


Email:

wangyan@tiancihongfu.com

Dongguan Tianci Screw Products Co., Ltd, founded in May 2009, is an industrial manufacturing plant.

Specializing in the development and production of standard, non-standard fasteners customized, pressure riveted parts, shaped bolts and nuts, precision small hardware and so on.

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